Looking for crabs and small creatures in the rock pools

Landscape illustration

When the sea pulls back from the shore, it leaves behind small pools tucked between the rocks, and each one is a tiny world of its own. Crabs scuttle sideways, shrimps flicker through the water and anemones wave their soft arms. Searching these pools is the kind of outing that needs no ticket and no planning, only curiosity and a free afternoon by the sea.

Getting ready

Start by finding out when the tide is low, since the best pools appear as the water goes out. Ask someone local or look at the notice by the beach, and check what applies where you are before heading down. Give yourself plenty of time to get back, and keep an eye on the water as it returns.

Wear shoes with a good grip, because wet rocks and seaweed are slippery. Bring a bucket, a small net or a plastic container, and a towel for the journey home. A magnifying glass and a notebook are useful extras, and a flask of something warm is very welcome after paddling around in cold water.

Walk slowly and look carefully. Many creatures hide under stones and clumps of weed, so lift things gently and always put them back exactly as you found them. Fill the bucket with a little seawater before you collect anything, and keep the visit short so that the animals can be returned to their pool quickly and unharmed.

Turn the search into a game. Who can spot the smallest crab, the brightest shell or the strangest bit of seaweed? Children enjoy drawing what they find or comparing it with pictures in a book from the library. Let them ask questions, even if you do not know the answers, and look them up together afterwards.

Before you leave, tip every creature gently back into the water where you found it, and take any litter home with you. A morning by the rock pools leaves you with sandy pockets, damp trousers and a head full of stories, and it costs almost nothing. Many families find that it becomes a favourite ritual whenever they are near the coast.